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Keyword Research

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Target the wrong keywords and you efforts will be in vain.  Target the right keyword phrases and reap the conversion rates you are looking for.

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Keyword Research part III


 

Step 3: Selection of Keyword Phrases

If you have followed the above process of Discovering and Analyzing keywords, you probably have between 50-100 keyword phrases that qualify as “high-yield” given your site’s current PR range. Sorting out which keywords you’re going to gun for, out of the corpus of keywords you have identified is a crucial task. Selection of keyword phrases pertains to finding the most valuable keyword phrases that most accurately describe specific qualities of your website. Though generic keywords are generally searched more, ranking with generic key phrases often brings mediocre Return on Traffic.

Focused Key Phrases

As you may have realized by now the focused key phrases not only give your site a better chance to rank, it gets highly targeted traffic resulting in higher traffic to sales conversion ratios. Since you have used a process, which ensures that you are working with popular keywords, ranking with any of the short listed keywords assures you of incoming traffic. Amongst the 100 odd keywords you have short-listed, keep your eyes on the ones that have a tight focus on what your site’s offering within the parameters of ranking possibilities and competitiveness.

Final Selection of Keyword Phrases

For making your final selection of 15-20 most relevant keywords, we recommend working in the following method:

    Eliminate the keywords, which are difficult to rank with considering the chart given for PR vs. Competition.
    Eliminate very low popularity Keywords where the search traffic for the terms is very low.
    Out of the balance keywords that qualify for ranking with your site’s current PR, select the most popular keywords, which have the right focus for your site.



 

Step 4: Deploying Keyword Phrases

After you have made a final selection of 15-20 of your most relevant and important keywords, you need to use them on different parts of your website.
It is not advisable to use all your keywords on all the pages. A good way to use the selected keywords on your site is to divide them into 5-7 groups of keywords. Each group should have closely related keyword-forming themes. Identify various sections/ parts of your website that closely match with the keyword group themes and optimize your pages using these themes.

Keywords can be used in several portions/ codes of your web pages. The important aspects are listed below:

  1. Keywords Per Page
    We recommend using your keywords 2-4 times per page. Over-repetition of keywords on a page might be interpreted as spam by the search engines. Make sure you don’t put all your keywords on one page.

  2. Where to use the Keywords?
    Your important keywords can be used in the following:

    Title Tag: A Title Tag of about 90 characters, inclusive of your most important keywords is good enough. For instance, the Title Tag of this article would be written as “Keyword Research : Techniques for keyword research, keyword analysis & keyword optimization”. Read our detailed article on Title Tag Optimization.

    Meta Description Tag: You should write a Meta Description Tag of about 250 characters with your important keywords. Be careful about over-repetition. For instance, the Description tag of this article would be written as: “Keyword research described: Learn all about keyword research, keyword analysis, keyword optimization and marketing keyword research.Read our detailed article on Meta Description Tag Optimization.

    Headlines: Keyword rich headlines and sub-headings placed in <H1> and <H2> tags, not only give a brief preview of what follows in the body copy, but also pass the most relevant information on the page or the subsequent paragraph. For instance, heading of this article reads: Keyword Research for Search Engine Optimization; followed by a sub-heading: Importance of Keyword Research for Search Engine Optimization

    Body Text: Headlines in <H1> and <H2> Tags followed by keyword rich body text can improve your ranking chances.

    Alt text / Alt Tag: Important keywords can be used in the text that appears when you bring your mouse over an image on a web page.

    Title Attributes: The title attributes, are short descriptions for the hyperlinks telling the users about the content of the landing page. Make use of your important keywords here.

    Anchor Text: The words that appear within the hyperlinked portion of the text are called Anchor Text. Keywords appearing in the Anchor Text have a high relevance weight in Search Engines. Read our detailed article on Anchor Text Optimization.

    File Name: your page’s file name or URL also makes use of the most important keyword. For example, file name for this article reads:
    http://www.seorank.com/keyword-research-article.htm

    Table Summary: The table summary in HTML code describes the content of each HTML table in your code. Though not visible to a user, it is important for people with disabilities and text to speech applications. It is an important place to use your keyword phrases.

  3. Copy Changes
    Given below are a few tips for writing keyword rich copy. For detailed information, refer to our article on Search Engine Copywriting.

    Keeping your keyword phrases in mind, you might need to make certain changes in the copy of your web page. Therefore, instead of just writing (taking the Dentist example) ‘This procedure involves…’ one should try and include their keywords by writing ‘ Root Canal Treatment involves…

    It is important to include both the singular and plural versions of your keywords as most search engines return different sets of results for plural and singular forms of the same word.

    Major search engines like Google are not case sensitive. Therefore, headlines and sub-headings can be written in upper or lower case or a combination of both, as it makes no difference in your search engine rankings.

    Spelling variations of the same word is another thing you should look out for. Try to include all different forms of the same word that can be spelled differently or commonly mis-spelt. For instance, you can write, ‘ Abscessed Tooth, (commonly written as Absessed tooth) is …’, thus smartly covering the mis-spelling without giving the user a feeling that the site owner does not know the correct spellings.

  4. Avoiding Pitfalls

    Don’t get swayed by the Keyword Density formula many SEO experts profess, it’s just over hyped. Though you may find a number of articles written on the importance of keyword density, we don’t think it is mission critical. Write your language naturally while leveraging higher use of the keywords in places where it can be used, like substituting keywords in places of articles like ‘it’, ‘this’, etc.

    The Title or the Description of your web page should not read like a thesaurus or a collection of keywords, but should be descriptive and enticing enough to make a user click on it and read further. It is important to note that our findings on user behavior have proved that sometimes a site ranking number 5th in Search Engines has drawn more clicks than a poorly titled site ranking number 1 in SERP. For instance, instead of simply writing ‘wisdom tooth extraction’, a title that reads ‘painless wisdom tooth extraction’ which is inclusive of your USP would result in enticing more users to click on your entry.

Place your keywords throughout the page, rather than just at the top, but be very very careful about over-repetition, as search engines would consider that as Spamming.

The whole idea behind the Keyword Research exercise is traffic optimization, not traffic maximization. In a nutshell, a good Keyword Research helps in bringing qualified traffic to your site that leads to high sales conversions, by being focused and targeting specific search terms.

About the Author: Harjot Kaleka is an SEO Copywriter at www.SEOrank.com, a leading Search Engine Optimization services company. She has a Masters degree in Mass Communications and Copywriting.


 


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